Battles of Saratoga; Part of the American Revolutionary War Saratoga campaign: Surrender of General Burgoyne by John Trumbull, 1822 Depicted at center are General John Burgoyne surrendering to General Horatio Gates, who refused to take his sword. Battles of Saratoga, in the American Revolution, closely related engagements in the fall of 1777. At one point they had a heated argument and Gates relieved Arnold of his command. Sir, The Battles of Saratoga are often considered together as a turning point of the war in favour of the Americans. In this battle, Gates got into an argument with Benedict Arnold. The Battle of Saratoga was fought September 19 and October 7, 1777, during the American Revolution (1775-1783). The scope of the victory is made clear by a few key facts: On October 17, 1777, 5,895 British and Hessian troops surrendered their arms. Horatio Lloyd Gates (circa 1727–10 April 1806) was a British soldier turned American general during the Revolutionary War. Opposing Burgoyne was the Northern Department of the Continental Army, commanded by General Horatio Gates. Benedict Arnold did not get along with General Gates. American General Horatio Gates wrote this four-page handwritten letter, dated October 12, 1777, to John Hancock, who was then serving as President of the Continental Congress. He took credit for the American victory at the Battle of Saratoga – Benedict Arnold, who led the attack, was finally forced from the field when he was shot in the leg [1] – and was blamed for the defeat at the Battle of Camden. The Battle of Saratoga was actually two battles that took place 18 days apart on September 19th and October 7th 1777 on the same battlefield 9 miles (14 kilometers) south of Saratoga in upstate New York. When the British General John Burgoyne invaded New York (The Battle of Saratoga) General Horatio Gates defeated him twice, the first time on September 19, 1777, and on October 7, 1777.   Horatio Lloyd Gates (26 July 1727 – 10 April 1806) was a retired British soldier who served as an American general during the Revolutionary War. By mid-September, Burgoyne’s force reached the northern outskirts of the small village of Saratoga, New York. The … The Battle of Saratoga was the turning point of the Revolutionary War.. Sir, Transcription: Campt at Saratoga Oct 12th 1777. He served in the British Army for 24 years before becoming a Major General in the Continental Army.. During his tenure, he participated in the Conway Cabal which tried to overthrow General Washington based on incompetence. On September 19th (1777) British General Burgoyne attacked the Americans at Freeman's Farm on the west bank of the Hudson just north of Albany. Horatio Gates was the General of the American force during the battle of Saratoga. Having done well in the First Battle of Saratoga (also known as the Battle of Freeman’s Farm), he led the men on, eventually forcing the surrender of Burgoyne in the Second Battle of Saratoga (aka, the Battle of Bemis Heights). American General Horatio Gates wrote this four-page handwritten letter, dated October 12, 1777, to John Hancock, who was then serving as President of the Continental Congress. Gates speaks to the condition of his men as well as the whereabouts of General Burgoyne. Transcription: Campt at Saratoga Oct 12th 1777. General John Burgoyne had lost 86 percent of his expeditionary force that had triumphantly marched into New York from Canada in the early summer of 1777. Gates’s army numbered 8,500 men, including 500 elite Virginian riflemen under Colonel Daniel Morgan. American General Horatio Gates wrote this four-page handwritten letter, dated October 12, 1777, to John Hancock, who was then serving as President of the Continental Congress. In the spring of 1777, Major General John Burgoyne proposed a plan for defeating the Americans. But the victory of General Horatio Gates at Saratoga also led to a serious but ultimately unsuccessful effort to replace Washington with Gates as commander-in-chief of the Continental Army. Though known as a hero in his day for the Battles of Saratoga, many of his decisions later in the war seem lead historians to view him in a … Die aus zwei Einzelschlachten bestehende Schlacht von Saratoga wird als Wendepunkt im Amerikanischen Unabhängigkeitskrieg und entscheidende Schlacht in der amerikanischen Geschichte angesehen. Eine britische Streitkraft unter General John Burgoyne wurde in zwei Gefechten geschlagen und schließlich zur Kapitulation genötigt. Interesting Facts About the Battles of Saratoga. The battle of Saratoga took place on the fields of upstate New York, nine miles south of the town of Saratoga. The failure of the American invasion of Canada in 1775–76 had left a large surplus of Horatio Gates is a controversial figure in the American Founding. Transcription: Campt at Saratoga Oct 12th 1777. George Washington declared a day of Thanksgiving on December 18, 1777 to celebrate the victory over the British at Saratoga. Gates speaks to the condition of his men as well as the whereabouts of General Burgoyne.